Memcached is an open-source, high-performance, superfast in-memory key-value store and caching service. It is used to speed up web applications by caching session data, user authentication tokens, and API calls. It also helps when sharing a large amount of data across multiple application instances. It is used by some major companies including Facebook, Youtube, and Twitter. Memcached is multithreaded and scales vertically.
In this post, we will show you how to install Memcached on Rocky Linux 10.
Step 1 – Install Memcached on Rocky Linux 10
By default, the Memcached package is included in the Rocky Linux 8 default repo. You can install it by just running the following command:
dnf install memcached libmemcached -y
Once the Memcached is installed, you can see the detailed information of Memcached with the following command:
rpm -qi memcached
Sample output:
Name : memcached Epoch : 0 Version : 1.6.23 Release : 7.el10 Architecture: x86_64 Install Date: Tue 21 Oct 2025 01:18:32 AM EDT Group : Unspecified Size : 477599 License : BSD-3-clause AND Zlib AND BSD-2-Clause AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain Signature : RSA/SHA256, Thu 22 May 2025 05:07:12 PM EDT, Key ID 5b106c736fedfc85 Source RPM : memcached-1.6.23-7.el10.src.rpm Build Date : Fri 01 Nov 2024 11:25:14 AM EDT Build Host : pb-6720739d-5195-43e0-967e-8c214d0af718-b-x86-64 Packager : Rocky Linux Build System (Peridot) <[email protected]> Vendor : Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation URL : https://www.memcached.org/ Summary : High Performance, Distributed Memory Object Cache Description : memcached is a high-performance, distributed memory object caching system, generic in nature, but intended for use in speeding up dynamic web applications by alleviating database load.
Step 2 – Manage Memcached Service
You can manage the Memcached service easily via systemd. To start the Memcached service, run the following command:
systemctl start memcached
To enable the Memcached service to start after the reboot, run the following command:
systemctl enable memcached
To check the status of the Memcached service, run the following command:
systemctl status memcached
Sample output:
● memcached.service - memcached daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/memcached.service; disabled; preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Tue 2025-10-21 01:18:53 EDT; 3s ago Invocation: e75fe0213cd443cd949c1c2c00b5154c Main PID: 132666 (memcached) Tasks: 10 (limit: 24809) Memory: 1.7M (peak: 1.9M) CPU: 16ms CGroup: /system.slice/memcached.service └─132666 /usr/bin/memcached -p 11211 -u memcached -m 64 -c 1024 -l 127.0.0.1,::1 Oct 21 01:18:53 rocky systemd[1]: Started memcached.service - memcached daemon.
Step 3 – Configure Memcached
The Memcached default configuration file is located at /etc/sysconfig/memcached. You can edit it with the following command:
nano /etc/sysconfig/memcached
The default configuration is shown below. You can change it per your requirements:
PORT="11211" USER="memcached" MAXCONN="1024" CACHESIZE="64" OPTIONS="-l 127.0.0.1,::1"
Save and close the file then restart the Memcached service to apply the changes:
systemctl restart memcached
Step 4 – Integrate Memcached with PHP-Based Applications
You can use Memcached as a caching service for all PHP based applications. You can do it by installing the Memcached extension for PHP.
Install the Memcached PHP extensions using the following command:
dnf install php php-cli php-pecl-memcache php-pecl-memcached -y
Step 5 – Verify Memcached for PHP
To verify the Memcached integration with PHP, you will need to install the Nginx web server package to your server.
dnf install nginx -y
Next, create a info.php file with the following command:
nano /var/www/html/info.php
Add the following code:
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
Save and close the file, then create a symbolic link to the info.php file in the Nginx default web root directory:
ln -s /var/www/html/info.php /usr/share/nginx/html/
Next, restart the Nginx service to apply the changes:
systemctl start nginx
Now, run the following command to verify the Memcahced:
php /var/www/html/info.php | grep memcache
You will see the below output.
memcache.session_redundancy => 2 => 2 memcache.session_save_path => no value => no value memcached memcached support => enabled libmemcached-awesome version => 1.1.4 memcached.compression_factor => 1.3 => 1.3 memcached.compression_level => 3 => 3 memcached.compression_threshold => 2000 => 2000 memcached.compression_type => fastlz => fastlz As you can see, both Memcache and Memcached PHP extensions are enabled.
Conclusion
In the above post, you learned how to install the Memcached service on Rocky Linux 10. You also learned how to integrate Memcached with PHP applications. You should now be able to use Memcached to speed up your web applications – give it a try on VPS hosting from Atlantic.Net!